2022 TUHAA PURERAA NO TE AVATEA MAHANA MAA | : Te hamaniraa raau Pellets e te raau Pellet Indonesia

Te mau raau (Wood Pellet, WP) i roto i te mori (BB) Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa i teie taime i roto ihoa râ i te hoê fenua 4 te mau tau ei monoraa i te arahu (i roto i te hoê tuhaa / Te mau nota) i roto i te hoê fare vairaa arahu, te manureva mǎrô, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, e te tereraa na ni'a i te mau e'a o te pu'araa ahu. A tia'i noa'tu ai, ua faatanohia te hooraa o te WP i roto i te fenua e te hoho'a o te afata e te umu aore ra te umu no te faaohipahia i roto i te utuafare (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa), te raau e tanu i te maa mai te moa, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Elder Tadeg Jogja, Te mau nota / te mau vairaa maa, te ti i roto i te umu / Te mau mana'o tauturu no te / te to popaa / i'a, Te mau maa amuamu, te tahi atu â. Herer ta tatou e pûpû atu i te raau pellet indonesia parau faaite no te mau hoani e hinaaro ra i te reira, a tai'o hau atu no ta outou ohipa imiraa moni.

Te titauraa rahi i te WP i roto i te LN no roto mai i te mau fenua e haponohia ra i te arahu (Korea apatoa, Tapone, Taina, e Inidia) e mea maitai roa te mau tauiraa i ni'a i te WP, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, e ia faaapîhia (Te maraa oioi ra te faito o te mau raau i roto i te matete o te ao nei). I te tahi a'e pae, Te haamata atoa ra te fenua Taina i te opani i te faaohiparaa i te arahu (Te mau nota) no to'na mau taata (no te haaviiviiraa e te mau taheraa pape o te hoê tao'a ino roa). Auteralia e te mau Hau Amui no Marite. no te faaiti i te faaohiparaa i te arahu. Te mono mǎrû noa atoa ra te fenua Inidonesia i te faaohiparaa i te arahu e te mau raau. (.ISO 8021:2014).

Te maraaraa o te moni hoo o te arahu no te mea ua maraa te matahiti hamaniraa 2016, Te hoo o te mau pereoo uira (HBA) no Indonesia i roto i te matete o te ao nei (Novema 2016) haamata i te faito moni e 84 89/ton na mua a'e, (Titema 2016) $69 07/ton, na roto atoa i te USD100/ton i te ava'e titema 2016, $101,69/ton. Tera râ,, i roto i te matahiti 2019, HBA i muri mai i te matahiti 2016, e e itehia te reira i roto i te hoho'a i ni'a ra (6322kcal/thinkstock, TE MAU PARAU APÎ O TE EKALESIA). Ua tupu te reira no te itiraa mai te aniraa no ǒ mai i te fenua Taina e te fenua Inidia, e te taeraa mai te arahu i te mau matete no Asia, Taina, e Auteraria. Te hamani nei te ito e te mau faufaa o te repo i te arahu i roto i te 2019 i te area matahiti 489jt. Omuaraa 2018 485jt tane, te iteraa râ o 557 mirioni tane.

I te tahi a'e pae, no ni'a i te 50 ua riro mai te taiete ei mau apiti no te PT PJB o te hamani i te puai o te ô i roto i te apoo (MT) (rahiraa o te 6GW) na roto i te mau rave'a aravihi o teie tau, e mea iti roa te mau rave'a apî i ni'a i te itenati no te faaiti i te rahiraa o te mau haamau'araa (e na te reira e haamaraa i te hoo) i te hoê â taime no te haavitiviti i te iteraa i te mana o te 35,000 MW. Hi'oraa maitai: TUHAA PURERAA NO TE A MAHANA MAA (2x300MW); Riau (2x300MW); Sumsel 1, 6 (2x300MW, Tanjung Enim, 3Hoho'a no te arahu/year, 2026), 8 (2x260MW, Te mana o huadian Bukit Asam 45% + Taina Huadian 55%, Muara Enim, 5,4 milioni tane arahu/year); Kaselteng 3, 4, 5; Kaltim 3, 5 (200MW), 6, Muara Jawa; e te United Tractors (2x15MW, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e te haapiiraa).

Te hoê o te faaohiparaa i te arahu, o te faariroraa ïa i te reira ei syngas (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa) na roto i te mau rave'a aravihi o teie tau (Te tamâraa i te pape toto) no te faariro i te mau syngas ei uira, e aore râ, te tahi atu mau mea mai te methanol, DME, Te mau nota, te tahi atu â.

Te vai ra te tahi mau tumu e parari ai te arahu i nia i te mau raau:

• Te raau pellet, o te BB ïa o te faaapî - faahou - raa (te vai noa ra, e nehenehe te hoê taime e taui i te ti'araa o te arahu a muri a'e), e te hoê vahi auhoa, area te arahu ra, eita ïa e nehenehe e faaapîhia (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te) e mea iti a'e te auhoaraa i rotopu i te mau taata. No reira, te faaohiparaa i te arahu i roto i te ao taatoa nei o te nehenehe e ora mai. No reira, te vai nei te mau rave'a no te faarahi i te uira o te fenua na roto i te mau niuniu afa'ifa'i.
• E tuea te calorie raau pellets i te arahu i raro i te fenua.
• Te hamaniraa i te mǎhu carbonique raro a'e i te arahu.
• Ua hamani te moni o te uira i te mau raau no te mono i te arahu i aifaito i te mǎhu natura e mea mama a'e i te arahu.
• Ua titau te feia rave ohipa i te mau matini uira no te hamani i te mau raau (e tae noa ' tu i te faaineineraa i te mau raau e vai ra i roto i te mau raau) te tahi atu â mau mea (te tahi atu â mau mea i ni'a), no ni'a i te 3.480 taata, area te arahu ra, e titauhia ïa ia rave i te hoê â puai 2.540 taata. 2/10/2020 2/31
• E vai maoro te titauraa i te mau raau no te faaitoito i te feia faatere o te tĭtĭ ia faaherehere e ia haamaitai i te faanahoraa o te ururaau, e te faatupuraa i te hoê fenua fifi (te mau apoo arahu tahito, auro, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, e te vai atu ra.) i roto i te hoê ururaau o te mau fare hamaniraa tauihaa taa ê (e.g. Elder Kaliandra Mo (KM), Mahang / Macaranga Gigantean, Karamunting / Melastoma Malabatricum)
• Te tamau noa ra te titauraa i te mau raau no te mau vahi atoa o te ao nei i te haaputuputu i Inidonesia. E tia ia faaohipahia te reira no te haamaitai i te moni ohipa a te huiraatira
• I te mea mau, e nehenehe te fenua Inidonesia e hamani i te uira ~to 49.8 GW (Te hinaaro ra o Indonesia i te tahi atu â mana o te fenua 35 GW). Ua fatata roa te puai o te mea ora i te tupu 146.7 milioni tane/matahiti no roto mai i te toe'a o te raiti (150GJ/th), te raau uaua (120 GJ/Year), Te mau nota (78 GJ/Year), te tahi topata hinu tamara (67 GJ/Year), e te tahi atu mau pehu (20GJ/yr).

Mai tei itehia, te WP a te taata e faaohipa ra i te reira 2013 (23.6 mirioni tane) e fenua ò Tapone, i te taa motu no Tuāpa'i mā i Pō, Korea apatoa, Taina (2 mirioni tane), Europa (12Te mau nota) (te mau fare rahi roa ' ' e atoa, Heremani, Tuete, Latvia, e Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa), Te mau nota (3 mirioni tane), Rusia (2 mirioni tane) e i Canada (3 mirioni tane).

Noa ' tu e e nehenehe ta te mau fenua o te feia e faaohipa ra i te WP e faatupu i ta ratou iho, aita râ e ti'a ia ratou ia pahono i te mau hinaaro o te WP DN (e mea ti'a ia faatae mai i te), no te tupuraa o te raau i roto i te mau fenua no te pae rua ma, e mea taere a'e ïa i te mau fenua no te pae rua ma. Hi'oraa maitai: i roto i te 2013, te hinaaro o te 19 mirioni tane [10 (ve'ave'a) + 9 (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te)] (Iti mai i te 70 tane), Canada (4Te mau nota) (Iti mai 1 mirioni tane), Asia (Tapone & Korea Apatoa) Iti mai 1 mirioni tane. Te piti o te fenua no Asia o te riro mai ei fenua rahi roa ' ' e i roto i na matahiti hoê ahuru i mua nei (Mana'o no ni'a i te 5 mirioni tane o te th 2020). Te mau nota 2016, Te faatae mai nei te mau Tapone i te WP 400 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te (i muri a'e i te ati atomi no Fukushima th 2014), Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa 1.7 mirioni tane.

Te fatata ra te hamaniraa o te ao WP i te 28juta tane (2015, no te ve'ave'a 15, TE MAU NOTA 13). A tia'i noa'tu ai,te tamau noa ra te hooraa i te WP na te ao atoa nei no te u'i uira e te veavea i te tupu i te rahi 14.1% o te matahiti. Tahun 2020, te mana'ohia ra e, e maraa te hinaaro o te WP 80 mirioni tane. No reira, te tahi mau fenua, ei hi'oraa i korea apatoa, Tapone, Europa (import ~14juta ton/2014), te Mau Hau Amui no Marite, e ua tamata te fenua Canada i te imi i te mau tauihaa e vai ra i roto i te hoê fenua no te pae rua ma ta te hoê o ratou e haere atu i Indonésie. Te moni hoo i muri nei i Europa (Helevetia, Auteteria, e Heremani) o te nehenehe e itehia i Gambar i nia (~centEuro/kg). Ava'e Sep 2018, te moni au noa WP ENplusA1 i Auteteria, o te 236,5 EUR/ton.

Mai te matahiti 2012, te tapao ra te Carousel i te faaohiparaa i te ito e nehenehe e faaapîhia 2%, e te matahiti 2022 e mea ti'a i te faaohiparaa i te mau mea ora ia tomo i roto i te 10%, i te 60% no roto mai i te WP. Fepuare 2015, te matete, o te Carousel ïa e hinaaro ra e horoa hau atu i te 280,000 Haapaeraa maa no te mau hinaaro o te utuafare e o te maa & Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e. No ni'a i te 70,3% 'O WP Carousel te hō'ē 'ohipa faahiahia roa a'e (Te horoa noa ra te fenua Inidonesia i te maa >7% i te Pereoo uira, Te mau nota 8.940 te mau ofa'i o 122.447 Te mau haapiiraa i roto i te matahiti 2012, e te toe'a ra, no Rusia mai ïa, Malaisie, e Vietnam).

I taua taime ra, Te tute no te tauraa manureva CIF WP Indonesia ($131/tons, i raro a'e i te hoho'a na roto i te reo Vietnam$144/ton, e te mau ô haapaeraa maa $141/tonne). Ua tamau noa te mau tere mai Indonésie mai i te taeraa mai te taiete kerma taiete Carousel Depian Co. Ltd. e te PT Inhutani III (E 5000-8000ha i Pelaihari, apatoa Kalimantan na PT SL Agri no te hapono atu i te WP e tae atu i te 100,000 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau nota 2015). I te tau i mua nei, ua hi'opoa te tahi mau taiete no Korea apatoa i te ravea no te faahaere mai i te WP mai Auteralia mai, Vietnam, Indonesia, Philippines, Malaisie, Thaïlande, Canada, e te mau. E titau te pereoo uira i te hoê PUu uira ma te faaohipa i te WP.

Import WP Carousel in 2014 e 2015 e itehia i roto i te mau hoho'a i te hiti. I taua matahiti ra, Ua hapono te fenua Inidonesia i te WP 150,000 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te (Malaisie 60,000 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te), no ni'a ana'e i te 4%. A tia'i noa'tu ai, Te ofa'i pupuhi (Palm Kernel Shell) o na fenua e piti o tei haponohia ' tu i Tapone i roto i te mau faito haihai roa. Te hoo maira te pereoo iho i te WP e te hoê tino moni e haaati ra ia ' na (109-135) Aniraa i te mau raau i te pae apatoa no korea Te haapueraa raau i te Carousel 2/10/2020 3/31 Euro/ton (2015). I taua taime ra, Ua hapono te fenua Viêt - nam i te WP i Carousel na te hiti 71%.

I te fenua i parauhia ra (hanere/thousands hectare) i Indonesia e te anaanatae nei ratou i te ohipa tapihooraa a te WP, a haapa'o maitai i te mau paoti ohipa no te mau fenua ĕê (Te mau nota) o te hoo mai i te raau hamanihia e te raau e te moni mama, no te mea e hapono ratou i te hoho'a o te WP i te Rok aore ra i tapone. E tia ia outou ia hamani i te WP iho i roto i te DN e ia hapono atu i te LN.

Te tabula: te mau ti'a no Korea Apatoa i Indonesia, te tia no Indonésie i te Pereoo uira, te Ti'amâraa / Te taatiraa o te raau Pellet i roto i te Carousel, e Pengusaha / E nehenehe e itehia i ǒ nei te Importir Carousel (Me 2014).

Te faahoho'a ra te consortium no Korea i te CEO no G THE e ua tarima oia i te hoê parau faaau (MoU) e te mau Kemendes PDTT (e PT Alam Bumi Cemerlang), no te faaohipa i te mau pehu/weevil (3500-4500KCal/Thinkstock) (i roto i te 24 Te mau nota) i roto i te mau raau e tauihia ia nehenehe te oire iti uira i te tuhaa fenua no Transmigration e tauihia, Labangka, Sumbawa, NTB. E anoihia te weevil e te mau tumu raau Gamal (4168KCal/Thinkstock, te pape o 24%, Te mea faufaa roa a'e, o te 2.97%) e Calliandra (5000Ha) ia faaohipahia ei raau pellets e ia haponohia ' tu i korea apatoa no te mori PLTBm Carousel. Ua tanuhia te mau raau i roto i te mau fare hamaniraa raau no te aufau i te mau fare hamaniraa raau. 400.000 tons/year and PLTBm 30MW i Sumbawa.

Te feia e farii nei, a faaite mai., raiti/sitona, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa (3300kcal/thinkstock), Te mau mana'o tauturu no te / Te mau mana'o tauturu no te (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa 2.5%, te faufaa rahi o te 1.825 Te mau nota), Te mau to'e o te to papaa/sorghum, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, mau aihere, Te mau nota, Palm EFB (Te mau nota), e e nehenehe te tahi mau tuhaa o te tumu raau tei faarirohia ei tumu no te WP. Ua haamata te mau taiete WP i te tanu oioi i te raau ma te faaiti i te atuaturaa, e te ito teitei e vai ra i roto i te anoiraa o te mau pehu. Ei hi'oraa: Petai china (Leucaena leucocephala), te hoho'a peni uteute (KM) (Caliandra calothyrsus), e Gamal (Gliricidia sepium). Te tumu no te hamaniraa i te WP, o te faufaa ïa o te mau pehu raau, e e haamaitaihia te reira no te hamani i te arahu BB-calorie (5.000 – 6.000 Te mau nota), no ni'a i te 4.200 – 4.800 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e te haapiiraa no ni'a i te 0.5-3%.

Kaliandra Uteute (KM) o te tao'a tumu ïa o te WP maitai roa ' ' e ia faaauhia i te meia Tinito, Te mau nota, e te mau totini i te hiti o te e'a e tae atu ai i te tupu-rahi-raa. Te ito e vai ra i roto i te KM 4600kkal/kg, rave 7.400 kcal/thinkstock, 1 E tuea te mau kilo pellets KM i te ito veavea o te 5.35 Te niuniu uira e aore râ te uira 1,355 Te mau nota. Te tupuraa o te repo na roto i te tapo'iraa i te azote i roto i te repo, e te teiaha o te huru, ia nehenehe i te rehu auahi ia topa i raro. Taa ê atu i te, e nehenehe te oraraa o KM e riro ei mea maitai roa 29 te mau matahiti no te tanuraa, e e nehenehe e ootihia 2 taime i te matahiti, no reira, e mea ti'a ia 1.5 te mau matahiti no te faatupu i te uira. E nehenehe ta te hoê ha'uti e hamani i te raau 20-65m3/year e aore râ 20-35ton/year. Te tanuraa i te maa i roto i te hoê faito iti a'e o te 5000 Tumu raau/Ha (Te 1x2m), e nehenehe te reira e tata'ihia i nia i te faito 1m i nia ' ' e i te faito o te repo i te mau taime atoa 4 te mau ava'e (3 x i te matahiti) ia hotu ana'e e ia topa mai te ûa. I raro a'e i te hoho'a o te haari (maramarama o te 60%), E nehenehe te KM e tanuhia ei vahi faaîraa i te mau raau tupu.

100kW, te moni hoo no te haamau'araa i te moni,5,5 miria (Tenuare 2017) tei roto ato'a te faanahoraa no te fenua 30 (1.5 M for 20 te mau matahiti, Te mau nota, e te tanuraa / te atuaturaa i te 250,000 te mau tumu raau).

KM eiaha noa ei tao'a faufaa no te WP, te mau rauere ei maa na te mau animala (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa), e te anaanatae i roto i te mau faaapu animala (hamaniraa i te meli (Te mau ahu uouo) no roto mai i te pape tiare o te mau tiare KM tuiroo i te ao nei. Te hamani nei te hoê Ha KM i te meli 1 ton/year (1000 Te mau nota. 50.000/kg = Rp.50million/yr = Rp.4.17 million/month), area i Europa ra, e nehenehe ïa e tapae 2 Te mau nota) no te 15 te mau matahiti aita e rapaauraa. Te Radius o te mau manu meli e imi ra i te pape tiare i te area e 5km.

E tupu maitai te KM i te faito 400-600m i ni'a a'e i te faito o te miti, PENE 5, e te tahi maa pape iti. E ohipa atoa te tumu mai te mau raau tupu i raro i te fenua (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te) (te repo puehu / te parururaa i te fenua / Te tutauraa i te mau to'e i roto i te repo paari / te heruraa i te repo mai te punu, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, auro, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, e te vai atu ra.) no te ape i te diluvi e no te faaino i te fenua, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, e te mau Ô, no te mea e riro te reira ei raau haamaitai repo, te mau a'a o te mau manumanu i pohe i roto i te repo, e te mau aa paari o te tahi e parare ra i ni'a i te fenua. KM no te tapea i te vai - papu - raa o te natura.

Te tahi mau hi'oraa o te vahi i reira te pn KM:

• Gamal e calliandra i Sumbawa 5000 Ha.
• 100Tausani faehau i roto i te hoê fenua fifi mau i te fenua Wonogiri no te rave amui i te ohipa e te Faatereraa hau no PDT;
• P Singkep (Kep Riau) (i te fenua o te mau vahi heruraa tahito);
• Gorontalo Utara (PT Citra Makmur kencana).
• Te hoê hi'oraa no te tupuraa o KM ei WP (ET) monoraa i te arahu na te mau faanahoraa e ere na te hau (aita e tauturu a te faatereraa hau) e ravehia te reira i Butur (Te mau nota. Tera râ, i te pae apato'erau, Ma'iti. Sulawesi Apatoa Hitia o te râ). I te haamataraa, te piha haapa'oraa tamarii 100,000 te mau tumu raau i tupu i Kulbar (Te mau nota. Kalisusu West) na roto i te tauiraa (Te pǔpǔ feia ravaai Tani Indonesia) Te mau nota, e hoê mirioni tumu raau i te tau i mua nei. MoU e te PT Energy Indonesia (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa) ua tuurimahia no te hoo mai i te MILES mai roto mai i te feia faaapu.

Te hamaniraa i te mau raau:

• A faaineine atea i te mau materia
• A tuu i te matini i roto i te matini no te faaiti i te pape e tae roa'tu i te taime e tae mai ai 10%
• A tomo i roto i te repo mǎrô (ua ano'ihia i te faraoa ota tapioca; eiaha e haape'ape'a, no te mea te vai a'ena ra te tihota i roto) no te mau mana'o e te mau mana'o 180 Te mau matini no te hamani i te mau matini e te hopea o te WP cylindricer berdiamater 6-10 Te mau nota, 1-3 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, e te hoê faito rahi o te 650 Tōtōpō/m3. Te ote nei te mau manu meli Calliandra Calothyrsus i te tiare KM 2/10/2020 4/31
• Wrap/pack of, tono i te tahi atu mau pŭpŭ

Te mau huru o te tao'a BB pellets

Te mau tao'a tumu o teie mau pellets, o te, Te mau to papaa iti, te sitona, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa (4644 kcal/thinkstock), Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, Te mau nota, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, te airaa maa (aihere oviri), Te mau nota, Te mau api, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, e te tahi atu mau raau rii. I muri a'e i te vavahiraahia te mau tao'a materia, i muri iho i te mau, e ua nene'ihia, hamanihia i roto i te hoê hoho'a auri no te horoa i te faateimaharaa i rotopu i te matini taviriviri e e pohe oia i nia i te tumu parau. Te rahiraa o te mau materia i te haamataraa, e 130kg/m3 ïa, tera râ, ua maraa te faito o te mau pellets i ni'a i te 1100kg/m3, no reira, mea ohie roa ïa ia haaputuhia e ia ditranspor, e tae noa'tu i te tereraa o te mori.

Te feia e farii nei, a faaite mai.

Te reni hamaniraa o te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te mau fare hamaniraa tao'a: hooraa mai i te mau materia e ere i te mea faufaa roa, haaputuraa i te mau materia, Te mau nota, Te Ahu e te Faaanaanaraa. Te tahe ra te pape i roto i te pape 30-45% e te moni hoo o te mau materia e vai ra i piha'i iho i te 21.05 – 24,29 USD/ton. E nehenehe e naeahia te faufaa o te mau parau ra calorific 4.000 – 4.500 Te mau nota.

Pellets Twigs

Te reni hamaniraa o te mau amaa raau pellets: te hooraa mai i te mau materia ota, Te mau nota, Te mau nota, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, e te mau Ô. Te moni hoo o te mau materia ~16 19 USD/ton. Calorific faufaa o te mau amaa raau pellets i raro a'e i te mau raau e vai ra i roto i te mau farii.

Te huru hamaniraa:

hooraa mai i te mau materia e ere i te mea faufaa roa, Te mau nota, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, e te mau Ô. Ua taaihia te huru maitai o te mau tumu parau i te tau tanuraa. E nehenehe e haaputu i te mau materia atoa i te taime ti'a, i muri iho i te nene'iraa, e te mau Ô. Te pape e vai ra i roto i te tihota, no nia ïa i te 20-25%. E faufaa rahi to te pute pellets calorific 3.400-4.200 Te mau nota (hou a tere ai na te mau vahi atoa 1825 Te mau nota, e ia ote ana'e te pute i te reira, e paapaa noa ïa oia ma te faaohipa i te mǎhu no roto mai i te haapupuraa auahi o te kettle, ua topa te pape o te maa i ni'a i te 40%, e te faufaa o te calorific e tae atu i te matahiti 2305kKal).

Te pute moni Pellets (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te) e mea apî te tuatapaparaa i te mau mea ora. E nehenehe te reira e faaohipahia ei matini haamahanahana i te reva, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, te mau matini haapihaa pape veavea e te fare hamaniraa tauihaa, PLTBm, e te tahi atu. Ua riro oia ei mono no te vahie, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, te hinu o te mori arahu, e LPG. E ito to roto i te pute e mea rahi te mori. Honey, Te mau rehu o te ~6%.

Te puai o te ohipa putu faufaa i Indonesia o te 30 Tane/Ha/Year. I te Taa-ê-raa, te tihota i roto i te fenua (2014) o te 447.000 Ha [63,46% i Java, te toe'a ra, o te 36,54% i rapae au ia Java], i muri iho e nehenehe ta te hoê taata e ite i te hoê taatoaraa o te 13,41 milioni tane/matahiti, o te vahi ïa i reira te mau taata e rave ai i te ohipa i roto i te 6% faaauhia i te matahiti 2013, (470.198 Ha). No reira, no te haamâha i te mau hinaaro o te tihota DN e no te faaiti i te mau faataeraa mai i te tihota i roto i te ota, ua haamau te faatereraa hau i te hoê faaapu tihota hau atu i te 500,000 Ha i te pae apatoa hitia o te râ no Sulawesi, P., Aru e Merauke, e tae noa'tu i te paturaa 10 te mau fare hamaniraa tihota apî DN. I te tau i mua nei, e vai mai ïa te tahi atu mau mana'o no ni'a i te 15 Tane/matahiti.

No roto mai te mau haamâu'araa tihota paari i te mau faahopearaa o te hepohepo o te nira i roto i te titia pahu, tei piihia te faraoa monamona titia. Ia tae i te taime e farerei faahou ai tatou, e nehenehe te faraoa monamona o te titi'a e faaohipahia ei mori i roto i te fare tutu no te tunu i te maa. E faaohipa - pinepine - hia te faraoa monamona o te titia no te para.

Te maitiraa i te Tread e te tabula haamâu'araa a Pellet Mill Bagasse i Wood Pellet Indonesia

E tia ia vai noa te mau pute i te vahi e mea rahi te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te mau pute., I te tauraa manureva e i piha'i iho i te tauraa manureva/port no te faaohie i te utaraa o te tauihaa, te moni hoo o te mau tauihaa e te tahi atu mau haamau'araa (ohipa, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, Te faatereraa i te mau haamau'araa, e te vai atu ra.) e nehenehe e faaorahia mai te hoê. Te mau tuhaa o te ture o te paturaa e te faati'araa i te ohipa hamaniraa tauihaa: TDI, SIUP, HO, IMB, te tahi atu â. o tei tu'atihia i ni'a i te reira e ti'a ia faaineinehia. Parau Faahanahanaraa na te Tepure (SVLK) e te parau faaite o te tao'a (ei hi'oraa no Sucofindo,e te mau nota) ua faaineine-atoa-hia.

Te pute moni matamua no te tuu i roto i te pute pellet millasse 112.414 Faaîhia i te aravihi o te 1 ton/h (e nehenehe te aravihi e faarahihia e tae atu i te 6 Te mau hora no te tuu atu i te mau materia i titauhia).

Te tuuraa i te moni i roto i te mau fare hamaniraa tauihaa e ati a'e te 19.271 6.000m2.

Te mau tuuraa matamua o te mau tauihaa i te hiti 72.266 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e te haapiiraa 24.089 TE MAU NOTA, Hoho'a na Pellets Bagasse 2/10/2020 5/31 1.927 TE MAU NOTA, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa 1.927 TE MAU NOTA, matini pellet (1 ton/h) 25.695 TE MAU NOTA, te tahi atu â.

Te raveraa i te ohipa i piha'i iho i te 40.148 Te haaputuraa matamua i te mau materia e te mau tauihaa no te hamaniraa i te mau tauihaa.

Ia papu ana'e te matete e te tâpûraa, e nehenehe ta oe e faarahi i ta oe haamau'araa. Dryer 24.089 E nehenehe te mau hoho'a e faaohipahia no te 3 pellet mill, e nehenehe noa ta outou e amui atu i roto i te mau hoho'a, matini pellet, e te tahi atu â mau mea. Ia hau atu i te toru matahiti to te pellet mill, i muri iho e ti'a ia tuuhia'tu te hoê parau faaararaa e e mea titauhia te hoê pereoo uta tauihaa. E tia ia hi'opoa i te faatoetoeraa o te matini ia au i te mau huru tupuraa o te hamaniraa.

Te moni hoo o te raau pellet Indonesia & Margin Analysis Of Pellets Bagasse

Te mau ohipa tapihooraa: 500 I'oa/ava'e (omuaraa). Ia ravehia te hoê tâpûraa matauhia, e nehenehe te hamaniraa o te ava'e e faarahihia e tae roa'tu i te 1,500 Tane e aore râ, 3,000 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te. Te mau tao'a matahiti no ni'a i te 30,000 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te.

ROI Pellets Bagasse:

• Te moni hoo o te mau pute tihota i te pae materia: 19,45 USD/ton
• Te haamâu'araa no te faurao: 3,24 USD/tonne [Te haamau'araa i te moni e te haamau'araa]
• Ino roa: 0
• Te matini roro uira: 1,39 USD/ton [7,5 Te mau matini uira 0.7 Tane/hr]
• Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa: 11,67 USD/ton [90kW electric engine pellet 1 ton/j]
• Puohuraa: 5,19 USD/ton [25Te mau parau papa'i/te mau hoho'a; 0,13 USD/sack]
• Te feia rave ohipa i roto i te ô vine: 8,10 USD/ton [1 te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te 8 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, 11,34 Te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te 1 feia rave ohipa i te mahana hoê]
• Te hoo o te ti'araa pĭpĭ: 5,33 USD/ton [19.434 Te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te Faaohiparaa i te 10 te mau matahiti]
• Te hoo o te mauhaa: 3,25 USD/ton [Te mau mana'o tauturu no te 80.976 Te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te 26 mahana/ava'e i roto i te 5 te mau mahana no te faaohiparaa]
• Te hoo o te aupururaa: 4,86 USD/ton [te moni hoo o te pohe / ua tapo'i-faahou-hia te mata o te mau]
• TUHAA PURERAA NO TE PO'IPO'I MAHANA: 62,48 USD/ton

Te numeraraa o te mau earnings: Te taatoaraa o te haamâu'araa: 62,48 USD/ton; te hooraa i te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te tumu raau: 97,17 USD/ton; te mau upe'a no te hoê tane e te hoê tane 34.69 TE MAU NOTA. Mai te mea e, te hamaniraa o te 500 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, te faufaa o te upe'a i te mau ava'e atoa 17.345 TE MAU NOTA.

I te Taa-ê-raa, ROI Sawdust pellets

• Te hoo o te mau tao'a materia: 22,67 USD/ton
• Te haamâu'araa no te faurao: 4,86 USD/ton [Te haamau'araa i te moni e te haamau'araa]
• Ino roa: 0
• Te matini roro uira: 2,08 USD/ton [7,5 Te mau matini uira 0.7 Tane/hr]
• Te matini uira pellet mill: 15,16 USD/ton [90kW electric engine pellet 1 ton/j]
• Puohuraa: 5,18 USD/ton [25Te mau parau papa'i/te mau hoho'a; 0,13 USD/sack]
• Te feia rave ohipa i roto i te ô vine: 8,10 USD/ton [1 te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te 8 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, 11,34 Te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te 1 feia rave ohipa i te mahana hoê]
• Te hoo o te ti'araa pĭpĭ: 5,33 USD/ton [19.434 Te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te Faaohiparaa i te 10 te mau matahiti]
• Te hoo o te mauhaa: 3,25 USD/ton [Te mau mana'o tauturu no te 80.976 Te mau Mana'o Tauturu no te 26 mahana/ava'e i roto i te 5 te mau mahana no te faaohiparaa]
• Te hoo o te aupururaa: 5,83 USD/ton [te moni hoo o te pohe / ua tapo'i-faahou-hia te mata o te mau]
• TUHAA PURERAA NO TE PO'IPO'I MAHANA: 72,46 USD/ton

Te numeraraa o te mau earnings: Te taatoaraa o te haamâu'araa: 72,46 USD/ton; te hooraa i te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te tumu raau: 137,65 USD/ton; Te faufaa o te hoê tane e te hoê tane, o te 65,19 TE MAU NOTA. Mai te mea e, te hamaniraa o te 500 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, te faufaa o te upe'a i te mau ava'e atoa 32.595 TE MAU NOTA.

Wood Pellet Indonesia Rice Straw/Wheat/Grass/like

Teie te hoê hi'oraa o te hoê ravea no te hamani i te mau matini no te hamani i te mau tao'a no roto mai i te aihere raiti / te sitona e te mau faraoa monamona 200-300 te mau arii. E nehenehe atoa teie mau matini e faaohipa e rave rau atu â mau tauihaa mai te raau, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau nota / te iri o te to papaa / Sorghum, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, te hoho'a fenua jatropha, iri taofe, te hoê tumu raau tupu vitiviti, te tumu o te hoê tumu tamara (o te 8.6 ton/Ha, 3650KCal/Thinkstock) Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, te mau api parau, e te mau tapu raau. Te vai ra i roto i te matini te hoê matini hamara, pellet mill, Faato'eto'eraa, Te vai ra i nia i te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te repo puehu te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te repo puehu no te arai i te haaviivii. Mai tei matau - maitai - hia, Te viivii-ore o te hoê ïa tao'a e mea mărû e te paari. No reira, e titau te matini i te hoê matini faaote repo o tei hamani - taa - ê - hia e te tahi atu matini, ia nehenehe te taata e faaohipa ra i te reira e tuu atu i te mau tâpû raau e te mau papie no te haamaitai i te huru o te mau pellets. Mai te peu e ua rari roa te ainu, i muri iho e ti'a ia tuuhia'tu te tahi atu mau mea.

Ua rau te huru o te mau hi'oraa o te tahi atu mau matini (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, a haere i mua / i roto i te pereoo, te matini no te ha'utiraa, e mea rahi e te na'ina'i) e rave rahi te mau mea e vai ra i roto i te matete LN [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]; DN [1, 2, 3] no te hamani i te mau tao'a no roto mai i te mau tao'a e rave rau o te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te tino.

Faaauraa i te papaa iti Pellet (no te pellet i nia i te raiti husk ) te mau: Tabula ohipa: 8-10% (15- 30%); Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e 3% (15-20%); Iteraa rau o te peu maitai: 18,5 MJ/kg (13,98 MJ/kg) e aore râ, 4422 KCal/Thinkstock (3341 KCal/Thinkstock). E faatupu te paapaaraa o te mau manumanu iti i te mǎhu carbonique o te nehenehe e faaohipa - faahou - hia no te tupuraa o te mau mea ora o te mau mea ora i muri iho.

E nehenehe te hamaniraa i te mau pâpaa papaa iti e faarahi i te rahiraa raiti, faaiti i te hoo o te faurao, te ito e vai ra i roto i te mau papa'iraa mo'a (4422kKal/kg), Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e te haapiiraa (3%), e e nehenehe te rehu o te mau raau tupu e faaohipahia ei raau haamaitai repo no te tupuraa o te mau raau tupu.

Te mau taahiraa avae i roto i te hamaniraa i te mau raau papaa iti o te raau Pellet Indonesia

1. Te faataa - ê - raa i te pâpaa i te tahi atu mau tao'a.
2. Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa. Na mua ' ' e te pâpaa e haponohia ' i i te taata faaamu, E tia ia ' na ia faaiti mai i to ' na faito ahu (15%, e mea titauhia te faaohiparaa i te hoê matini tamaro i roto i te matini roro uira.
3. Te mǎrôraa o te pâpaa. I te rahiraa o te taime, e mǎrô te aihere papaa iti i roto i te reva e te pape e vai ra i roto 15%, ia ti'a ia

aita e titauhia ia tâtâî i te aihere. Tera râ,, mai te mea e, e tahe te pape >15%, te faaohiparaa i te hoê matini tamaro no te

e titauhia te pahu i roto i te fare toa.

4. Te mau tao'a e vai ra i roto i te matini pellet. I muri a'e i te raveraa i te maa e te mǎrôraa, e hopoihia te pâpaa i nia i te matini faata'i miti e faaohipahia ra i nia i te hatua (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te). Na roto i te tauturu a te puai i rotopu i te pohe e te matini ha'uti, E tâpûhia te aihere iti e e tâpûhia ia au i te roa e hinaarohia (6mm e 8mm).
5. Te tâpûraa i te pâpaa o te mau pellets. No te tapea i te huru maitai o te mau pellets i roto i te haapueraa e te tapearaa, e tia ia faatoetoehia te faito veavea o te mau aihere papaa i te anuvera teitei i roto i te aore i te anuvera o te piha aore ra i nia rii a'e ma te faaohipa i te aveia o te matini e haumǎrû ra i te mata'i toetoe.

Te mau fenua e hamani nei i te raiti (10) o te nehenehe e faaohipa i te matini pellet no te faaapî i te ito no roto mai i te aihere, o te fenua Taina ïa, Inidia, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Thaïlande, Philippines, Myanmar, Paratira, e i Tapone.

Te oraraa no a muri a'e o Wood Pellet Indonesai (FAAHOHO'ARAA NA PLTPk)

Te mau raau (WP) ua haamata i te hamani e rave rahi mau. E nehenehe e mana'ohia e e tupu mai te hoê haapueraa tao'a rahi i roto i te DN e te LN e nehenehe e faatopahia i nia i te moni hoo. A hi'opo'a i te moni hoo o te ao nei i ô nei e te hoho'a (i muri iho). E ite te feia e hinaaro ra e haamata i te oomo i te mau mana'o i te WP maitai roa ' ' e, e mea mama râ te hoo. Na roto ïa i te, o te taime ïa no te feia tapihoo WP ia faaineine i ta ratou ohipa imiraa moni:

1. Te horoaraa i te WP i te hoê fare hamaniraa arahu no te mono i te arahu i te tahi pae / Te mau nota (tuurimahia i ni'a i te hoho'a fenua e te mau matini haruharuhia).
2. Te mau raau no te paturaa i te mau fare raau (PLTPk; PLTBm = biomass; hi'oraa i tapone) i roto i te DN / te vahi e haaati ra i te fare hamaniraa tauihaa WP.
3. Te tanuraa i te hoê tumu raau ootiraa oioi, e nehenehe e tupu i te rahi e e mea maitai i te fenua / Te mau mana'o tauturu no te (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, auro, Te mau nota, veo, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, e te vai atu ra.) i te faanahoraa WP, mai te kaliandra uteute (umu auahi i piha'i iho i te ninamu).
4. A faaitoito i te faaohiparaa i te WP & Te mau mana'o tauturu no te (Te mau nota / Te mau nota) i te huiraatira (ei mono no te 3 TE MAU NOTA). Mea au a'e na te huiraatira e haaati ra i te Factory WP ia hoo mai i te WP e te moni hoo o te fare hamaniraa tauihaa.

Ua opuahia te reira no te faaafaro i te hoo o te WP i te hoê â taime e no te iriti i te mau ohipa apî e titauhia i te mau taata e haati ra i te fare hamaniraa tauihaa WP, ei hi'oraa:

• PT Austral Byna build PLTPk 100MW (1000 895) i Mantuil Banjarmasin, Muara Teweh (Kab. Barito Utara) Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e te haapiiraa, e i te pae hitia o te râ no Kalimantan.
• PT PLNE (Te taviniraa i te pae no te mau matini aravihi o te fenua iho) no ni'a i te ti'araa metua vahine kerma (MoU) e te Mataeinaa, Morowali, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e te haapiiraa, PLTBm 10MW (30miliar in 2 te mau matahiti, FS 6 te mau ava'e) e te mau tao'a parauhia calliandra calothyrsus tei parare roa i Morowali (200Ha).
• PT EMI (Te faatereraa i te ito i Inidonesia) PLTPk i te area 5-10MW (WP KM: 4.800Te mau nota, biochar ~7.500 kcal) i Purworejo, Java no Ropu (e te mau Ô Haapaeraa Maa 10 Ha) faaohiparaa i te WP no KM e te aravihi o te 36.000 Tane/matahiti. Te mau haamau'araa / E nehenehe â te rehu WP e hamani i te mau raau haamaitai repo no te faaapîraa i te fenua o tei parare roa i Inidonesia (ao 4). PLTPk i tupu i te mau vahi e rave rahi i Inidonesia. Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa (KM) no roto mai i te sotaiete a Wonosobo, Magelang, Kebumen, i Banyumas.
• Te opua ra te pǔpǔ Korindo e patu i te PLTBm (te mau raau) 10MW i roto i te Jayapura, Papua. Te hoê tuhaa iti o te Korindo, PT Tunas Sawaerma, i roto i te rave -amui-raa i te ohipa e te faatereraa hau no Papua e te faati'araa a Jayapura, no te ani i te mau mana'o tauturu 12.000 Te mau nota 7,200 Ha no te fenua HTI (Te mau ururaau i te pae tapihaa, i roto i te hoho'a o te hoê tumu raau no Eucalyptus Pellita e te Red Jabon i tapeahia e PT Biomass Papua Lestari) e PLTBm (na PT Bio Green Jayapura). Tera râ,, ua ta'iri ratou i te fenua, e aitâ i farii atura i te hoê faaauraa e te huiraatira o te fenua iho.

Te moni hoo o te raau Pellet Indonesia(tauihia te mau vahiraa no te nene'iraa & Te mau mana'o tauturu no te):

I te fare (Te moni hoo o te fare hamaniraa tauihaa, Ex-Works) ($115-125)

• Jakarta Rp.1700/kg,
• Banten Rp.1600/kg
• West Java Rp.1600/kg,
• Central Java.1600/kg
• East Java Rp.1550/kg.
• Na te ara: FOB $140/ton; CIF $ 160/te tane e te vahine

A hi'o e te vai ra te hoê haapueraa WP i Indonesia? a farerei atu i te taata o teie [email protected]

Te haaviiviiraa i te tereraa o te mau raau

Ia hamani ana'e outou i te WP, a hi'opoa atoa i te mau mea i taaihia i te oraora - maitai - raa e te vai - maitai - raa o te feia rave ohipa:

• Te mau fifi atâta o te mau raau puehu i te vahi tanuraa ma'i,
• Bd products faataero – gas CO i roto i te haapueraa WP (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te vahi hunaraa ma'i); e
• Te mau tao'a bd kebakaran i roto i te fare hamaniraa tauihaa WP, te mau pû hamaniraa uira, te tahi atu â.

A faaohipa i te mau pehu e haaati ra ia outou

• A haafaufaa i te toea o te mau maa faaapu faufaa ore, ei hi'oraa & Te mau to papaa iti, te tumu o te cassava, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te (4476Te mau nota / Te mau mana'o tauturu no te), ofe (4105Te mau nota / Te mau mana'o tauturu no te), Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa & Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa, te mau maa hotu pau o te hinu tamara, Te mau nota, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, Te mau maa huero i raro i te fenua (4644Te mau nota / Te mau mana'o tauturu no te), rouru hinahina, Te mau nota (3948Te mau nota / Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, te mau mea e vai ra i roto i te 14.21%, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e 1.08 i ni'a i te hanere), te tahi atu â. i roto i te WP

Mai te mea e, e hinaaro outou e iriti i te fenua, I muri iho, e tuuhia ' tu te mau raau taero i roto i te WP, mai te au i te moni e roaa ia oe (ei materia plTBm / TUHAA PURERAA NO TE PO'IPO'I MAHANA MAA, Haponohia'tu i te LN, vahie no te ama auahi, Te mau matini no te fare, Te mau nota, Pû no te mau hoho'a, e te vai atu ra.); eiaha râ na roto i te tutuiraa i te uru raau o te riro ei tumu no te avaava i te mau poro atoa o te ao nei.

Te mau hi'oraa o te mau Manufacturers o te matini raau Pellet Machine

I roto i te Hau (DN)

• PT Toba Green Synergy, Medan, te mau mou'a i te pae apato'
• I ROTO I TE (Dahlan Iskan) (via PT SDI, Sociopreneur for the Sake of Indonesia) ua ani i te mau piahi no te SMK ia hamani i te matini WP (1 te tane e te vahine / h) no te faaohipa i te tanuraa i te raau KM i te matahiti 30 Te mau mataeinaa (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e te haapiiraa, NTB, Riau , Lampung, Bengkulu, te tahi atu â). PT SDI WP e PLTBm, e e hoo mai oia i te hoê KM no roto mai i te huiraatira. Ta ' na parau tumu, o te fana'oraa ïa te huiraatira i te ohipa e te moni e noaa mai (no roto mai i te faaineineraa o te WP, te puaatoro e te puaaniho, te puaatoro e te manu meli) e tae noa'tu i te fariiraa i te mana.

Te Basileia Tiretiera (UKM), WP for a capacity 400-600kg/h and 800-1000kg/h; Malang, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te haapiiraa.

Na te ara (LN)

• Te taata hamani i te Taina

  

Te mau haamaramaramaraa no nia i te hamaniraa i te mau matini no nia i te mau raau, te mau tauihaa tata'itahi e aore râ, te mau mea e rave rahi no te hamaniraa i te mau matini 1.5 10/hora no te 12 E mea pinepine te taata tai'o i te anihia i te taata tai'o. E nehenehe e faaohipa i te mau haamaramaramaraa i muri nei ei faahororaa i te ma'imiraa matamua o teie mau matini. Mai te mea e, te anaanatae ra outou, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te [email protected]

• Te tia noa ra te matini Pellet taa ê atu i teie mau TAICHANG haavare e vai ra i Shandong Taina. Te aravihi o te 0.8-1 55kW, te aravihi o 3-4 Te mau papa'iraa mo'a, 220kW.

Te mau Maitai o te TAICHANG faaauhia i te tao'a WP te tahi:

• E haamaitai - rahi - hia te huru o te taata na roto i te hamaniraa i te matini. E faaohipa oia i te hoho'a o te mau rave'a aravihi no te faarahi i te ti'araa o te taata na roto i te 4-6 te mau taime.
• E faaohipa oia i te rave'a maitai roa a'e no te paruru e no te tuu i ni'a i te hoê matini hi'opo'a.
• A faarahi i te vahi o te taata faaiti, te faaohiparaa i te mau ravea apî no te tamǎrû i te mata'i e te mau ravea apî no te tamǎrû i te veavea.
• Ua hamanihia te anuvera o te matini taatoa ia au i te anuvera o te mori arahu i raro a'e mai, na te reira e haamaitai i te tereraa o te ohipa. A tia'i noa'tu ai, e faaitihia te haamau'araa no te atuaturaa i te mori arahu.
• A faaore i te huru tupuraa o te matini pellet raau o te tarahu i te taata hoo tao'a matauhia i te pae tapihaa. Te faaohipa nei matou i te hoê matini faaiti taa ê no te matini pellet.

Te amuiraa haaati mai tei faaitehia i raro nei:

TUHAA AMUIRAA NO TE PO'MAHANA MAA |

WOOD PELLETS PRODUCTION LINE LAYOUT

DIFFERENT SECTION OF-WOOD PELLETS PRODUCTION LINE

The price of the machine-pellet machine and devices from other manufacturers can be seen here.

• Manufacturer of the European Example:

WP engine products Germany (some products have been used in the wood pellet mill in Surabaya).

An example of a Manufacturer / Factory WP in Indonesia

the Carousel do work projects in east Java, central Java, Sumatera, Kalimantan, and Papua. Indonesia will be the target Carousel to be the supplier of WP in the future in Asia and especially for the biopellet derived from waste furniture, midrib of oil palm, EFB, bagasse of cane, te huru o te û, calliandra calothyrsus, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te, te tahi atu â.

• North sumatra (Medan) PT Toba Green Synergy operating end of 2016 utilizing the palm EFB (EFB, Te mau nota) into pellets tankos oil which is used as a BB alternative to obey the LAW No. 32 year 2009. The advantages of pellet tankos palm is the humidity is low, energy efficiency high heat, handling & storage easy, suitable for boiler system of the lattice, and produces low smoke. Honey, Te mau mana'o tauturu no te tuatapaparaa e >3%. Processing 1 Ton of FFB (Fresh Fruit Bunches) produced waste of 0.23 ton of EFB; 0,13 tons mesocarpfibre (fibers); 0,06 tons of shells (Te mau nota), e 0.65 tons of LCPKS (Palm oil Mill Effluent). EFB during this time is only used as a compost (mulch). The process used includes: Empty Bunch Crusher, a hydraulic system, Empty Bunch Press, the Shredded Empty Brunch, Cutter, Dryer, Bricket Machine, and Bricket Bunker. Assumptions: EFB (in TBS) o te 23%, the capacity if the VFD 30ton/j, EFB produced ~ 6.9 tonnes/j. One unit shredder capacity 7ton/hr is required. In summary the process of making wood pellets: EFB crushed (Te mau nota), shredded (shredding), slam (thressing), pressed (pressing) in order to reduce the water content, and gleaning the rest of the oil; then via conveyor sent to the drying unit (Te mau nota), cutting (cutting, max 2 inch) and so on into pellet machine tankos. The capacity of the VFD 30 kg/h or 600 kg/day, EFB 138ribu kg/day, Pellet EFB (40% of EFB) 55.200 kg/day, Tilapia heat the Pellets tankos 17.660 kJ/kg (4.640 KCal/Thinkstock), the potential heat of the pellets 974.832.000 kJ/day. Five kg pellets tankos the equivalent of 12 kg LPG gas cylinder. Price pellet machine tankos course made in China ~33.000 USD.

• Kep Riau: IDEAS in cooperation with PT APP (Achmadi Pasca Perintis) conducted a survey to establish forest energy crops and plant WP in the Phallus (There were about 604 island large & small).
• West java: Plant WP in Ciamis, capacity 2,500 I'oa/ava'e (60%for DN, 40% for LN) I ROTO I TE (Dahlan Iskan) been to the factory WP (2x350kg/j, bahan raw KM) Ds Swamp, Kec. Cingambul, Kab. Majalengka; to pthrough tempe in Dukuh Semar, Cirebon, which is trying to WP Anymore.
• IDEAS and PT MBT (Independent Three-Star) in collaboration develop the energy kaliandra, and the factory WP in Sumedang, Kuningan, and Bandung.
• Jawa Tengah: papart wood pellets the largest of PT South Pacific furniture manufacturers in Jepara, Central java, produce WP than waste the rest of the furniture production the production of WP-its popular in south korea (70,000 Tane/matahiti), because the quality is good (high calorie, chemical constituents and the ash is quite low). Four plant WP is planned to be built in the center of the garden biomass in various locations (Max of about 4 hours from the international Airport).

• PT SPI (Solar park Indonesia, in Kalikajar, Wonosobo, central Java) who first predicted as a pilot project the investment opportunities of biomass wood base (as well as the factory WP) between Indonesia and republic of korea (200,000 Ha) has been owned locally. Now being sold (Rp.19,5 billion) to other parties (even some of the engine is already stripped down, and sold per piece).
• Semarang: PT Mahya Bioenergy, capacity 2,000 I'oa/ava'e (max 10,000 I'oa/ava'e), wood albasia, 4200-4600 kcal/thinkstock, diameter 8mm, the moisture content of 7-9%.
• Purworejo: PT EMI (Te faatereraa i te ito i Inidonesia) (state-owned via its subsidiary PT EBI) do the kerma with the government of Purworejo build a new factory WP derived from wood calliandra calothyrsus with a capacity of 36.000 Tane/matahiti. The production of it to meet the demand of the WP DN (250 tons/day) and LN Japan and south korea that is increasing each 250 tons/day (10,000 I'oa/ava'e) via the LOI. Factory area of 10 Ha.
• IN Yogyakarta: one of the suppliers of WP (50 I'oa/ava'e) to republic of korea (e i Tapone) is a PT Greeno Energy Innovation of the Ds. Among, Bangunjiwo, Helpl, DIY. The main raw material is sawdust , which is obtained from the Jateng & DIY, that mixed waste other biomass like husk of rice, sugar cane pulp (Te mau mana'o tauturu no te), dust of tobacco, and waste paper money. Tapioca flour added to it as the adhesive.
• East java (Paiton, Probolinggo): PT Pellet Biomass Indonesia, a manufacturer of premium WP (calories 4600kcal/kg; humidity 8%; ash content of 1.2%; the minimum message: 16 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te; the port of Surabaya; delivery time 1 month; L/C, T/T; able to supply: 2000 I'oa/ava'e).

• Madura: April 2015, CV Gate Lestari established a factory WP managed by Ponpes Darul Ittihad in the Ds. Kombangan, Kec. Geger Kab. Bangkalan, Madura with a capacity of 1 ton/h, with wood raw material calliandra calothyrsus about 12 tons/day (1 day = 8 Te mau hora, the wet raw material containing water of about 40%). If year = 310 days, then took a raw material 12ton x 310 = 3720 Tane/matahiti, or need to land 3720/20 = 186 Ha. No reira, the garden harvested per day, only 186 Ha/310 = 0.6 Ha. The selling price of wood pellets KM Rp.The 1.6-2.5 million/ton. I te Taa-ê-raa, selling price of wood KM only Rp.367.000/ton. After the production is managed by the ISE (IDEAS of the Universe Energy, machines rejuvenated by CV SBE, Suryabaja Engineering), WP 2 tons/hour or 25tons/day (in the form of a mixture of KM and Kemlandingan) was sent to Gresik, and PTPN 8 in Pangalengan, Bandung (for BB the drying of the tea leaves).Local users started to utilize WP as a replacement for LPG which can save the cost of the 47% that comes with the use of the stove WP into one package with WP. That idea will be developed in Mamuju (west sulawesi) and North Lombok (NTB). Wood Kaliandra red harvested after 14 months by CV Gate Lestari. The production optimum of 20 ton/Ha/th. Local residents utilize the garden project energy kaliandra in the forest village area of 214 Ha and the factory WP 200 m2 (help ICCTF, Indonesia Climate Change Trust Fund). I te Taa-ê-raa, the product WP is utilized as a BB PLTBm 197kW. ISE design factory WP 1.5 tons/h in Bangkalan madura, Mamuju (west sulawesi) 2 ton/hr, Karangantu, Banten, and PLTBm in Ds. Selengen & Salute in Lombok Utara, NTB. Current wood pellet mill Madura the torpor, the lack of spare parts-pellet machine that is broken.

• South Kalimantan: PT Jhonlin Agro Mandiri (PT JA) build a factory WP in the area of 2 Ha with a capacity of 4 tons/hour with the machine fully automatic. The raw material comes from wood Jabon, Gmelina, Sengon and Acacia planted in the land area of 15.000 Ha. Target: export WP to Carousel and Europe.
• PT Inhutani III supplying the raw material eucalyptus, sengon, and gamal who are planted in the land of about 5,000 Ha, Pelaihari, Kalsel, to the factory WP which is built by PT SL Agro Industries (a subsidiary of Carousel, Depian) with a capacity of about 100,000 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te (2015). Te tahi atu â mau mea, PT SLAI supply the WP from the factory to south Korean companies Western Power Co. Ltd. Kerma Inhutani III with China were also signed, and Inhutani III to prepare the land of 5,000 Ha. PLTBm 2x10MW with the raw material chip of wood (140.000 Te mau mana'o tauturu no te) is also built to support the power plant, while the rest of the electric power sold to PLN.
• West Sulawesi (Mamuju): factory WP will be built by MCA-I (Millennium Challenge Account-Indonesia) with a capacity of 600 I'oa/ava'e, and the garden’s energy comes from the HTR (community plantation Forests) and the HR (People’s Forest) kaliandra red prepared 748Ha. I te tahi a'e pae, foreign investors from Carousel PT Bara Indoco (Me 2018) invest funds via IUPHHK (Business license of Timber Forest product Utilization) (sengon & Calliandra) HTI 27.300 Ha (about 700m3 of timber, WP 200,000 Tane/matahiti) i roto i te 3 Te mau nota (tapalang sub-districts 14.865 Ha, Tommo, Kalumpang) in Mamuju (west sulawesi). Plant of 80,000 tons/year will be built in the Dappled District. Kalukku.
• Papua: (Merauke) IDEAS in cooperation with PT SIS (Selaras Inti Semesta, MEDCO Group) conducted the FS (Feasibility study) the integration of forest energy crops and the construction of the plant WP.

The Problem That often Occurs Wood Pellet Indonesia

What you should do if the product your WP turned out to have the ash content and the levels of chlorine (the ion chloride) is above the specifications that the customer requested?

Do the process Torrefaction (Roasting with water vapor), in the reactor batch at a temperature of 250-300 oC, the pressure near the atmospheric pressure, without oxygen / water, heating rate is low (residence time of 30-120 minutes). The levels of chlorine drops by half even up to 90%.

Another way: wood powder mainly contains high water in the first wet (Tor wash, Hydrothermal Carbonization) faction (hydrothermal media, pressurized hot water 20 bar, with the purpose of the water is maintained in the form of liquid at a temperature of 180-260 ° c , the residence time 5-10 minutes), a new charged pellet mill, cooled, and then send to the customer. The water that seeps in between the particles of the biomass will dissolve the salt chloride and alkali. Ei hopearaa, the value of hot WP is ascending, the levels of chlorine, water, and ash content decreased, and the nature of the WP is hard The product smelled charcoal / arahu

Every Indonesian know that the country has plenty of wood for fuel. No reira, Indonesia can be one of the countries with the largest wood pellet industries in the world. This is an opportunity to Indonesians to make money and become rich quickly with the establishment of a wood pellet factory.

Wood pellet Indonesia is needed to reduce emission of greenhouse gas in environment conservation. It’s a cultivation way for wood pallet as main raw material provide for an eco-friendly and renewable energy. Good thing is government realize about about the matter and support plantation like wood pellet Indonesia with more funding. It’s become the good business plan to potential private investors who have problem facing this business. Anyway, good luck to choose the best wood pellets indonesia company.

A taio atoa:

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Pellet Production Profit Analysis

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Types of Pellet Machines and Their Pros and Cons